The world of pickup trucks is vast and varied, catering to a wide range of needs from hauling groceries to towing heavy machinery. Among the diverse options, the Cab Over Pickup Truck (COE) stands out as a unique and often overlooked contender. Characterized by its cab positioned directly over the front axle, the COE design maximizes cargo space and maneuverability, making it a popular choice for businesses and individuals who prioritize practicality and efficiency. If you're considering a Cab Over Pickup Truck for sale, this comprehensive guide will equip you with the knowledge to make an informed decision, navigate the market, and find the perfect workhorse for your needs.
I. What is a Cab Over Pickup Truck and Why Consider One?
Cab Over Pickup Trucks For Sale: A Comprehensive Guide to Finding Your Ideal Workhorse
A Cab Over Pickup Truck, also known as a forward control truck, is a vehicle where the cab sits above or in front of the front axle. This configuration contrasts with conventional pickup trucks where the engine is located ahead of the cab. The COE design offers several distinct advantages:
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Enhanced Maneuverability: The shorter wheelbase and tighter turning radius make COEs significantly easier to navigate in urban environments, construction sites, and other confined spaces. This is crucial for deliveries, construction work, and any application where tight corners and narrow roads are common.
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Maximized Cargo Space: The COE design allows for a longer cargo bed relative to the overall vehicle length compared to conventional pickups. This translates to more hauling capacity and the ability to carry larger loads without sacrificing maneuverability.
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Improved Visibility: The high driving position and forward-placed cab provide excellent visibility, enhancing safety and making it easier to navigate traffic and construction zones.
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Durability and Reliability: COEs are typically built for commercial use and are engineered for durability and reliability, often featuring robust engines, heavy-duty suspensions, and sturdy chassis.
While COEs offer compelling advantages, they also have potential drawbacks:
Ride Comfort: The cab-over design can result in a less comfortable ride compared to conventional pickups, particularly on rough roads. Engine noise and vibration can also be more noticeable.
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Engine Access: Servicing the engine can be more challenging due to its location under the cab.
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Aesthetics: The COE design may not appeal to everyone aesthetically, as it prioritizes functionality over sleek lines.
II. Navigating the Cab Over Pickup Truck Market: What's Available?
The COE market in the US is primarily dominated by commercial vehicles, with fewer options available for personal use. Here's a breakdown of what you can typically find:
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Isuzu NPR Series: The Isuzu NPR is a staple in the COE market, known for its reliability, versatility, and wide range of configurations. It's available in various GVWRs (Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings) and body styles, including standard cab, crew cab, and chassis cab, allowing you to customize it to your specific needs. The NPR usually comes with a gasoline or diesel engine.
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Hino Trucks: Hino offers a range of COE trucks, including the Hino 155, 195, and 258 models. These trucks are known for their fuel efficiency, durability, and advanced technology. Hino COEs are often used for delivery services, landscaping, and construction.
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Mitsubishi Fuso Canter: The Mitsubishi Fuso Canter is another popular COE option, offering a compact and maneuverable design ideal for urban environments. It's available in various GVWRs and body styles, including dump trucks, box trucks, and flatbeds.
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Ford E-Series Cutaway with Cab Over Conversion: While not a factory-built COE, Ford E-Series cutaway chassis are sometimes converted into COE configurations by aftermarket companies. These conversions can offer a unique blend of Ford reliability and COE functionality.
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Used Models: The used market offers a wider range of COE options, including older models from brands like GMC, Chevrolet, and even some imported options. However, it's crucial to thoroughly inspect used COEs for maintenance history and potential issues.
III. Key Considerations When Buying a Cab Over Pickup Truck
Before diving into the search for a Cab Over Pickup Truck for sale, consider these crucial factors:
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GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating): Determine the GVWR required for your intended use. The GVWR is the maximum permissible weight of the truck, including its own weight, cargo, passengers, and fuel. Exceeding the GVWR can lead to safety issues and legal penalties.
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Payload Capacity: Calculate the maximum weight you'll need to carry in the cargo bed. This will help you determine the appropriate payload capacity of the truck.
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Engine Type and Fuel Efficiency: Consider the type of engine (gasoline or diesel) and its fuel efficiency. Diesel engines typically offer better fuel economy and torque, making them ideal for heavy-duty applications.
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Transmission: Choose between manual and automatic transmissions based on your driving preferences and the demands of your job. Automatic transmissions are generally easier to operate in urban environments, while manual transmissions can offer better control and fuel efficiency in certain situations.
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Cab Configuration: Decide whether you need a standard cab, crew cab, or chassis cab. Standard cabs offer seating for two or three people, while crew cabs provide more space for passengers. Chassis cabs are bare chassis that allow you to customize the body to your specific needs.
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Maintenance and Repair Costs: Research the maintenance and repair costs for the specific COE model you're considering. COEs can have higher maintenance costs compared to conventional pickups due to their commercial-grade components and more complex engine access.
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Budget: Determine your budget and stick to it. The price of a Cab Over Pickup Truck can vary depending on the model, year, mileage, and condition. Factor in additional costs such as taxes, registration fees, and insurance.
IV. Finding Cab Over Pickup Trucks for Sale: Where to Look
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Commercial Truck Dealerships: Start your search at commercial truck dealerships that specialize in selling COE trucks. These dealerships typically offer a wide selection of new and used COEs, along with financing options and service support.
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Online Marketplaces: Explore online marketplaces such as Commercial Truck Trader, Truck Paper, and eBay Motors. These platforms offer a vast inventory of COE trucks from dealerships and private sellers across the country.
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Auction Sites: Consider attending commercial vehicle auctions. Auctions can offer opportunities to find COEs at competitive prices, but it's essential to thoroughly inspect the trucks before bidding.
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Local Businesses: Contact local businesses that use COE trucks, such as landscaping companies, construction firms, and delivery services. They may be selling off older models or upgrading their fleets.
V. Inspecting a Cab Over Pickup Truck Before You Buy
A thorough inspection is crucial before purchasing any vehicle, especially a used Cab Over Pickup Truck. Here's a checklist of key areas to examine:
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Engine: Check for leaks, unusual noises, and smooth idling. Have a mechanic inspect the engine for any signs of wear or damage.
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Transmission: Test the transmission for smooth shifting and proper engagement of all gears.
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Brakes: Inspect the brakes for wear and tear. Test the brakes to ensure they are functioning properly.
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Suspension: Check the suspension for any signs of damage or wear. Test the suspension by bouncing the truck to see if it absorbs shocks effectively.
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Frame: Inspect the frame for rust, cracks, or other damage.
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Tires: Check the tires for wear and tear. Ensure that the tires are properly inflated.
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Body: Inspect the body for rust, dents, and other damage.
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Interior: Check the interior for wear and tear. Ensure that all gauges and controls are functioning properly.
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Maintenance Records: Request to see the truck's maintenance records. This will give you valuable insights into the truck's history and potential issues.
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Test Drive: Take the truck for a test drive to assess its handling, performance, and overall condition.
VI. Financing and Insurance
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Financing: Explore financing options through commercial truck dealerships, banks, and credit unions. Shop around for the best interest rates and loan terms.
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Insurance: Obtain commercial truck insurance to protect yourself against liability and damage. Compare quotes from different insurance providers to find the best coverage at the most affordable price.
VII. Table Price Cab Over Pickup Trucks For Sale
| Make & Model | Year | Mileage | Condition | Price | Engine Type | Transmission | GVWR (lbs) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isuzu NPR | 2020 | 50,000 | Excellent | $35,000 | Gasoline | Automatic | 14,500 | Box Truck, Well Maintained |
| Hino 195 | 2018 | 75,000 | Good | $28,000 | Diesel | Automatic | 19,500 | Flatbed, Regular Service History |
| Mitsubishi Fuso Canter | 2022 | 25,000 | Like New | $42,000 | Diesel | Automatic | 12,500 | Dump Truck, Low Mileage |
| Isuzu NPR | 2015 | 120,000 | Fair | $18,000 | Gasoline | Manual | 14,500 | Chassis Cab, Needs Some TLC |
| Ford E-Series Conversion | 2019 | 60,000 | Good | $32,000 | Gasoline | Automatic | 10,000 | Custom COE Conversion, Clean Title |
VIII. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
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Q: Are Cab Over Pickup Trucks safe?
- A: Yes, COEs are generally safe. Their high driving position and excellent visibility can enhance safety. However, it's important to maintain the truck properly and drive responsibly.
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Q: Are Cab Over Pickup Trucks expensive to maintain?
- A: COEs can have higher maintenance costs compared to conventional pickups due to their commercial-grade components and more complex engine access. However, proper maintenance can help minimize these costs.
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Q: Can I use a Cab Over Pickup Truck for personal use?
- A: Yes, you can use a COE for personal use, but they are primarily designed for commercial applications. Consider whether the COE's size and maneuverability are suitable for your personal needs.
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Q: What is the typical lifespan of a Cab Over Pickup Truck?
- A: With proper maintenance, a COE can last for many years and hundreds of thousands of miles. The lifespan will depend on the truck's usage and maintenance history.
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Q: Are there any electric Cab Over Pickup Trucks available?
- A: Electric COE trucks are becoming increasingly available as technology advances. Keep an eye on manufacturers like Isuzu, Hino, and Mitsubishi Fuso for upcoming electric models.
IX. Conclusion
Finding the right Cab Over Pickup Truck for sale requires careful consideration and research. By understanding the advantages and disadvantages of COEs, assessing your needs, and thoroughly inspecting potential purchases, you can find a reliable and efficient workhorse that meets your specific requirements. Whether you're a business owner looking to expand your fleet or an individual seeking a versatile vehicle for heavy-duty tasks, a Cab Over Pickup Truck can be a valuable asset. Remember to prioritize safety, maintenance, and budget when making your final decision, and you'll be well on your way to owning a COE that will serve you well for years to come.
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